UK standard pallet dimensions

The UK standard pallet is 1200 x 1000 mm, meaning 1200 mm long and 1000 mm wide, or 47.2 x 39.4 inches. Its height depends on the build, from 138 to 162 mm on EPAL designs.

  • Footprint1200 x 1000 mm
  • Height138 to 162 mm on EPAL designs
  • Entryfour-way on block designs
four-way 1200 x 1000 mm UK standard wooden pallet on a concrete floor

What is the UK standard pallet size?

The UK standard pallet size is 1200 x 1000 mm, and the racking maker Dexion writes "In the UK, Standard pallets measure 1200mm x 1000mm." No single UK body publishes the specification for it.

The construction specification is BS EN 13698-2:2009, "Pallet production specification, construction specification for 1000 mm x 1200 mm flat wooden pallets", which BSI lists as current and under review. The size also appears in ISO 6780.

UK standard pallet dimensions in mm, cm and inches

A UK standard pallet measures 1200 mm long by 1000 mm wide, which is 120 x 100 cm or 47.2 x 39.4 inches.

Measurementmmcminches
Length120012047.2
Width100010039.4
Footprint1.20 m²
Height138 to 162, by build13.8 to 16.25.4 to 6.4

The footprint of a UK standard pallet is 1.20 square metres, which is 1.2 m times 1.0 m. The sizes are nominal. ISO 6780, "Flat pallets for intercontinental materials handling, principal dimensions and tolerances", sets the tolerances, and its text is paywalled, so this page gives no tolerance figure.

UK trade writes the longer side first, as 1200 x 1000. EPAL lists its pallets in both orders, with the EPAL 2 at 1,200 x 1,000 mm and the EPAL 3 at 1,000 x 1,200 mm. A datasheet that reads 1000 x 1200 describes the same footprint turned, and our quote form asks for length, then width.

line drawing of a UK standard pallet with length 1200 mm, width 1000 mm and height marked

How high is a UK standard pallet?

EPAL's three 1200 x 1000 mm designs stand 138, 144 and 162 mm high, and a UK standard pallet has no single published height.

Pallet (1200 x 1000 mm)Height mmHeight inchesBoards / blocksSource
CP11385.415 / 9EPAL CP1 datasheet
EPAL 3 (1,000 x 1,200)1445.713 / 9EPAL 3 pallet page
EPAL 2 (1,200 x 1,000)1626.417 / 9EPAL 2 pallet page

The three EPAL-specified 1200 x 1000 mm pallets stand 138 mm, 144 mm and 162 mm high, so the three designs span 138 to 162 mm. Plastic pallets of the same footprint stand 140 to 165 mm, according to maker listings.

Why no single height is published for the UK standard pallet

The UK trade has no published height for the UK standard pallet, and BS EN 13698-2 covers a family of builds, not one. EPAL's three 1200 x 1000 mm designs differ by 24 mm, and a repaired used pallet can differ again, because repairs change the boards. Quote the pallet you hold, or ask us to confirm the height of the stock we send.

side view of a four-way 1200 x 1000 mm wooden block pallet showing the gap between the blocks

How is a UK standard pallet built?

A UK standard pallet is a flat wooden block pallet made of a top deck, nine blocks and a base, with four-way entry on block designs.

Top deck
13 to 17 boards on the EPAL designs, 15 on the CP1.
Blocks
Nine blocks hold the deck above the base, the build BS EN 13698-2 covers.
Base
A perimeter base or a skid base of three runners, both covered by BS EN 13698-2.
Entry
A fork enters from all four sides on block designs, which the CP datasheets call "4-sided accessibility".

Counts differ by design, so a quote names the build, not only the size.

UK standard pallet base styles

The perimeter base, the three-legger, the converted pallet and the winger are the four base styles that cover most UK standard pallets.

line drawing of a perimeter base pallet from underneath

Perimeter base

Racked loads and flush floors

A perimeter base has bottom boards along all four sides, so the pallet sits flush. Buyers pick a perimeter base for racking, and name the racking when they quote.

  • Bottom boards on all four sides
  • Sits flush
line drawing of a three-legger pallet from underneath

Three-legger

General floor-level handling

A three-legger has three runners and no extra bottom boards. Buyers pick it when the base does not need to sit flush.

  • Three runners
  • No extra bottom boards
line drawing of a converted pallet from underneath

Converted pallet

Loads that need a boarded base

A converted pallet is a three-legger with bottom boards added, and it is not flush. Buyers pick it when a three-legger needs a boarded base.

  • Three-legger plus bottom boards
  • Not flush
line drawing of a winger pallet from above

Winger

Shrink-wrapped loads

A winger has top boards that overhang the blocks. Buyers pick it for loads that are shrink-wrapped.

  • Top boards overhang the blocks
  • Made for shrink-wrapping

How much does a UK standard pallet weigh and carry?

A UK standard pallet weighs about 15 to 28 kg depending on build, and the EPAL 3 and EPAL 2 weigh about 30 and 35 kg with safe working loads of 1,500 kg and 1,250 kg.

Type (1200 x 1000 mm)WeightLoad guidanceSource
EPAL 2about 35 kgsafe working load 1,250 kgEPAL 2 pallet page
EPAL 3about 30 kgsafe working load 1,500 kgEPAL 3 pallet page
Used Grade Anot statedup to approximately 1,000 kgDexion, typical guidance
Used Grade Bnot statedroughly 750 kgDexion, typical guidance
Used Grade Cnot statedbetween 200 kg and 500 kgDexion, typical guidance

The grade figures are typical guidance from Dexion, and they are not a rating of any pallet we supply. Presswood pallets of this size weigh 14.5 to 18 kg, and plastic pallets weigh 5 to 26 kg by model, according to maker listings.

No UK racking load is published for the UK standard pallet, and EPAL publishes none. Racking depends on the pallet, the beams and the load, so name the racking when you ask for a quote.

used Grade A UK standard pallet, 1200 x 1000 mm
Grade A
used Grade B UK standard pallet, 1200 x 1000 mm
Grade B
used Grade C UK standard pallet, 1200 x 1000 mm
Grade C

How many UK standard pallets fit on a lorry or in a container?

A standard 13.6 m semi-trailer holds 26 UK standard pallets in a single layer, with two across the 2.45 m width and 13 rows along the 13.6 m length.

floor plan of a 13.6 m trailer with 26 UK standard pallets, 13 rows of 2
curtain-sider trailer loaded with new UK standard pallets

The pallets sit with the 1200 mm side across the trailer, so two take 2400 mm of the 2450 mm width, and the 1000 mm side runs along the floor, so 13 rows take 13,000 mm of the 13,600 mm length. TIMOCOM, the freight exchange, puts the same floor at 33 Euro pallets, 11 rows of 3.

A container count depends on the container's internal size and on how you turn the pallets, so the calculator works out pallets in a 40 foot container or a 20 foot one from your own measurements.

UK standard pallet size compared with a euro pallet

A UK standard pallet is 1200 x 1000 mm and a Euro pallet is 1200 x 800 mm, so the UK standard pallet is 200 mm wider.

MeasureUK standard palletEuro pallet
Size1200 x 1000 mm1200 x 800 mm
Footprint1.20 m²0.96 m²
Height138 to 162 mm (EPAL designs)144 mm (EPAL Euro)
Boards13 to 1711
Weightabout 15 to 28 kg by build, 30 and 35 kg for EPAL 3 and EPAL 2about 25 kg
Safe working load1,250 to 1,500 kg1,500 kg
Trailer count, 13.6 m semi-trailer2633

A pallet marked 1200 x 1000 mm that carries EPAL marks is an EPAL 2 or an EPAL 3, not the EPAL Euro pallet, and the two are easy to confuse.

footprints of a 1200 x 1000 mm UK standard pallet and a 1200 x 800 mm euro pallet side by side

The euro pallet height and the rest of its measurements sit in the Euro size guide. For the full side-by-side, read UK vs euro pallets.

Are pallet sizes standard?

No single size is the standard; ISO 6780 lists six pallet sizes, and the UK standard 1200 x 1000 mm is one of them.

The six sizes below are as Wikipedia reproduces ISO 6780, with the region that uses each one most.

  • 1000 x 1200 mm (39.37 x 47.24 in), most used in Europe and Asia
  • 1016 x 1219 mm (40 x 48 in), most used in North America
  • 1165 x 1165 mm (45.9 x 45.9 in), most used in Australia
  • 1067 x 1067 mm (42 x 42 in), most used in North America, Europe and Asia
  • 1100 x 1100 mm (43.3 x 43.3 in), most used in Asia
  • 800 x 1200 mm (31.5 x 47.24 in), most used in Europe

The UK standard pallet is the 1000 x 1200 mm entry. A size outside these six is a made-to-order pallet.

How to measure a pallet before you order

To measure a pallet, take three readings in millimetres and note the base, in four steps.

  1. LengthMeasure the longest side of the deck in millimetres.
  2. WidthMeasure the shorter side of the deck.
  3. HeightMeasure from the floor to the top of the deck.
  4. BaseNote the base, whether a perimeter base, a three-legger or a converted pallet, and whether a forklift can enter on two sides or four.
new wooden pallet seen from a corner, showing the top deck boards, blocks and bottom boards to measure

Send the length, width, height and number of UK standard pallets, 1200 x 1000 mm or your own measurements, with your postcode, add a photo if you have one, and we match the build.

UK standard pallets for sale from PalletsHub

We sell UK standard pallets new, used in Grades A to C, and in four builds.

new UK standard pallets stacked

New UK standard pallets

We sell new UK standard pallets, unused, in light, medium or heavy duty. Browse new pallets.

used UK standard pallets

Used UK standard pallets

We sell used UK standard pallets in Grades A, B and C, inspected and graded before dispatch. Browse used pallets.

stack of UK standard pallets seen from above

The 1200 x 1000 mm builds

The 1200 x 1000 mm size comes in four builds, which are perimeter base, three-legger, converted and winger. See all UK standard pallets.

Every order is delivered across the UK and quoted on request.

UK standard pallet size questions

What size is a UK standard pallet in cm?

A UK standard pallet is 120 x 100 cm, which is 120 cm long and 100 cm wide. In millimetres that is 1200 x 1000 mm, and in inches 47.2 x 39.4. The footprint is 1.20 square metres. Height is not part of that size and depends on the build, from 13.8 to 16.2 cm on EPAL designs.

Is a UK standard pallet the same as a euro pallet?

No. The Euro pallet is 1200 x 800 mm, which is 200 mm narrower than the UK standard pallet at 1200 x 1000 mm. A 1200 x 1000 mm pallet that carries EPAL marks is an EPAL 2 or an EPAL 3, not the EPAL Euro pallet. A 13.6 m trailer holds 26 UK standard pallets or 33 Euro pallets.

How tall is a UK standard pallet?

A UK standard pallet stands from 138 to 162 mm on EPAL-specified 1200 x 1000 mm pallets, which is 5.4 to 6.4 inches. No single UK body publishes one height, so measure the pallet you hold. We confirm the height of the stock we send when we quote.

How much does a UK standard pallet cost?

A UK standard pallet is quoted to your postcode, with the pallets and delivery in one figure. New or used, grade, build and quantity decide the price. Send the size, the condition and the postcode, and we reply with the quote.

Are UK standard pallets heat treated?

No. A UK standard pallet counts as heat treated only when it carries a legible ISPM 15 mark showing HT, which means 56°C at the core for 30 continuous minutes. We supply new and used UK standard pallets heat treated and marked, quoted on request. See heat treated pallets.

Curtain-sider lorry loaded with stacked wooden pallets, ready for delivery

Tell us the size, the condition and the postcode. We will quote the UK standard pallets.

Send the size, the condition and the postcode, then request a quote.

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